Load Balancing
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Load balancing distributes incoming traffic across multiple servers to prevent any single server from becoming overwhelmed, improving fault tolerance, availability, and performance for APIs and backend services.
Go to API Management > API List, and search for the API you want to enable load balancing for.
Select the target API, and click on the icon to access the update page. You can either create a new API or update an existing one.
In the API settings, you can add multiple Target URLs for backend services.
Locate the Target URLs field to configure the backend service URLs.
For each backend server or service that will receive traffic, specify its corresponding Target URL.
Assign a percentage of incoming traffic to each target URL. This is how load balancing is achieved. For example, you can distribute traffic as:
Target URL 1: 50%
Target URL 2: 30%
Target URL 3: 20%
Click Update to save and exit.
Go to API Management > API Test.
Select the API that you have configured for load balancing and send multiple test requests.
Observe the responses via the API Test feature. Check if the requests are routed according to the distribution percentages set in the load balancing configuration.
You should see requests distributed across the different backend servers or services.
Review the responses from each backend (target URL) to confirm that requests are handled by different servers.
For more information, please refer to API Test.
